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中华眼科医学杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (01) : 45 -49. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2025.01.008

综述

巩膜镜在干眼中应用的研究进展
刘晶1, 张照程2, 叶芙蓉2, 接英3, 田磊3,   
  1. 1. 014040 内蒙古科技大学包头医学院眼科2023级硕士研究生
    2. 100730 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁验光配镜中心
    3. 100730 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院北京同仁眼科中心北京市眼科研究所眼科学与视觉科学北京市重点实验室
  • 收稿日期:2025-01-06 出版日期:2025-02-28
  • 通信作者: 田磊
  • 基金资助:
    北京市科技新星交叉项目(20240484600)

Advances on the application of scleral lenses in dry eye disease

Jing Liu1, Zhaocheng Zhang2, Furong Ye2, Ying Jie3, Lei Tian3,   

  1. 1. Master′s degree2023,Baotou Medical College Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology,Baotou 014040,China
    2. Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Tongren Vision Care,Beijing 100730,China
    3. Beijing Tongren Hospital,CapitalMedical University,Beijing Tongren Eye Center,Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology,Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Science Key Lab,Beijing 100730,China
  • Received:2025-01-06 Published:2025-02-28
  • Corresponding author: Lei Tian
引用本文:

刘晶, 张照程, 叶芙蓉, 接英, 田磊. 巩膜镜在干眼中应用的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华眼科医学杂志(电子版), 2025, 15(01): 45-49.

Jing Liu, Zhaocheng Zhang, Furong Ye, Ying Jie, Lei Tian. Advances on the application of scleral lenses in dry eye disease[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Ophthalmologic Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2025, 15(01): 45-49.

干眼是一种由多因素引发的慢性眼表疾病,会严重影响患者的视觉功能与生活质量。巩膜镜作为一种创新的治疗手段,能通过在眼表形成“储液器”,维持角膜湿润,减少机械性损伤,并促进角膜愈合。有研究结果表明,巩膜镜在干眼的临床治疗中疗效显著,能够有效地提升患者的视力,降低泪液渗透压,显著缓解干眼症状,提高患者的生活质量。巩膜镜适用于中度至重度干眼患者,尤其是对传统治疗方法反应不佳的患者。例如,对慢性移植物抗宿主病、暴露性角膜炎以及Stevens-Johnson综合征等所引发的重症干眼者,配戴巩膜镜能够为其提供物理保护,从而有效地减轻干眼症状。近年来,随着巩膜镜在设计工艺、材料科学以及应用领域的不断探索与发展,其在干眼治疗中的应用前景愈发广阔。巩膜镜更广泛地应用于临床实践能为干眼患者提供更加安全且有效的治疗方案,并进一步推动干眼治疗领域的进步与发展。

Dry eye is a chronic ocular surface disease caused by multiple factors,which seriously affects patients′visual function and quality of life.Scleral lenses,as an innovative treatmentmethod,can form a"reservoir"on the ocular surface to maintain corneal moisture,reduce mechanical damage,and promote corneal healing.It has been shown that scleral lenses have significant therapeutic effects in the clinical treatment of dry eye,which can effectively improve patients′vision,reduce tear osmolarity,significantly alleviate dry eye symptoms,and enhance patients′quality of life.Scleral lenses are suitable for patients with moderate to severe dry eye,especially for those who have not responded well to traditional treatments.For instance,in cases of severe dry eye caused by chronic graft-versus-host disease,exposure keratitis,and Stevens-Johnson syndrome,wearing scleral lenses can provide physical protection,thereby effectively alleviating dry eye symptoms.In recent years,with the continuous exploration and development in design technology,material science and application fields,the application prospects of scleral lenses in dry eye treatment have become increasingly broad.Thewider application of scleral lenses in clinical practice can provide a safer and more effective treatment for dry eye patients,and further promote the progress and development of dry eye treatment field.

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