Research progress in the design of the posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2024.05.009

Abstract

Abstract:

Posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens（PC-pIOL）implantation，as one of the most important methods of refractive surgery，has been widely used for the correction of low，moderate，and high myopia.As more and more pIOLs are used in clinical，it is necessary to summarize the design of these pIOLs.ICL V4c has been used in clinical for a long time，and its platehaptic，four haptic ends，central hole design has become the mainstream.In recent years，the newly appeared pIOLs（the implantable phakic contact lens，eyecryl Phakic IOL）are improved on this basis（e.g.，increasing the number of haptic ends，expanding the optical zone，and increasing the choice of sizes，etc.）；while the PRL is limited in clinical use due to its failure to provide astigmatism correction and serious postoperative complications，the pIOLs have introduced a multifocal design to realize the correction of myopia and presbyopia.With technological advances and design innovations，the clinical application of pIOLs will become more widespread and customized.

Key words: Posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens, Implantable collamer lenses, Posterior chamber-phakic refractive lens, Refractive surgical procedures, Presbyopia

Xuan Li, Bolin Deng, Bingyue Shui, Wei Yang, Zhengzheng Wu. Research progress in the design of the posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens[J]. Chinese Journal of Ophthalmologic Medicine(Electronic Edition), 2024, 14(05): 305-309.

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类型	球镜屈光度（D）	柱镜屈光度（D）	光学区直径（mm）	总长度（mm）
可植入式眼内镜V4c	-0.50～-18.00	+0.50～+6.00	4.90～5.80	12.1、12.6、13.2及13.7
可植入式眼内镜V5	-0.50～-14.00	+0.50～+6.00	5.00～6.10	12.1、12.6、13.2及13.7
后房型屈光性晶状体	-3.00～-20.00	无	4.50～5.00	10.8和11.3
依镜后房型屈光性晶状体	-10.00～-30.00	无	5.00	10.8和11.3
植入式有晶状体眼内接触镜V2	-0.50～-30.00	+0.50～+10.00	6.60～7.25	11.0～14.0
有晶状体眼丙烯酸人工晶状体	-0.00～-23.00	+0.50～+5.00	4.65～5.50	12.0、12.5、13及13.5
屈光性人工晶状体	-1.00～-24.00	-1.00～-10.00	4.50～5.75	11.5～14.0

类型	球镜屈光度（D）	柱镜屈光度（D）	光学区直径（mm）	总长度（mm）
可植入式眼内镜V4c	-0.50～-18.00	+0.50～+6.00	4.90～5.80	12.1、12.6、13.2及13.7
可植入式眼内镜V5	-0.50～-14.00	+0.50～+6.00	5.00～6.10	12.1、12.6、13.2及13.7
后房型屈光性晶状体	-3.00～-20.00	无	4.50～5.00	10.8和11.3
依镜后房型屈光性晶状体	-10.00～-30.00	无	5.00	10.8和11.3
植入式有晶状体眼内接触镜V2	-0.50～-30.00	+0.50～+10.00	6.60～7.25	11.0～14.0
有晶状体眼丙烯酸人工晶状体	-0.00～-23.00	+0.50～+5.00	4.65～5.50	12.0、12.5、13及13.5
屈光性人工晶状体	-1.00～-24.00	-1.00～-10.00	4.50～5.75	11.5～14.0

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