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Chinese Journal of Ophthalmologic Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03): 167-171. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2023.03.008

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Advance on the effects of lipopolysaccharide receptor complex on iris pigment epithelial cells in acute anterior uveitis

Ziwei Zhang, Hong Lu()   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, the First School of Clinical Medicine of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
    Department of Ophthalmology, the First School of Clinical Medicine of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China
  • Received:2022-07-31 Online:2023-06-28 Published:2023-11-21
  • Contact: Hong Lu

Abstract:

Recently, it has been demonstrated that iris pigment epithelial cells of human uveal have had inherent pattern recognition receptors for the lipopolysaccharide response (LPS), such as Toll-like receptor (TLR)4, myeloid differential protein (MD)-2 and cluster of differentiation (CD)14, which expanding the current understanding of microbial triggers and uveal innate immune in the pathogenesis of acute anterior uveitis. The result point out components of the LPS receptor complex may serve as effective targets for the treatment. The research status of LPS receptor complex in human iris pigment epithelial cells and uveitis in animal models were reviewed.

Key words: Acute anterior uveitis, Iris pigment epithelial cells, Lipopolysaccharide receptor complex

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