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Chinese Journal of Ophthalmologic Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03): 162-166. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2023.03.007

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on new hot issues of intermittent exotropia

Meiqi Ren, Junhong Li(), Zhangqing Feng   

  1. Master′s degree 2020, The First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
    Strabismus and Pediatric Ophthalmology, Shanxi Eye Hospital, Taiyuan 030002, China
  • Received:2022-07-09 Online:2023-06-28 Published:2023-11-21
  • Contact: Junhong Li

Abstract:

Intermittent exotropia (IXT) is a common clinical eye disease with large changes in strabismus angle and different degrees of stereopsis impairment. There are still many problems in its diagnosis and treatment. Correct understanding of the development and prognosis of the disease, selection of reasonable treatment methods, timely visual training, and improvement of diagnostic efficiency are all crucial to improving the quality of life and reducing recurrence for patients with IXT. The damage and reconstruction of stereoscopic function, the interaction with myopia, the integrated application of observation and follow-up treatment, and artificial intelligence diagnosis and treatment are new hot issues in the current IXT research. The research progress of these issuses were reviewed in this paper, aiming to provide the reference for diagnosis and treatment of IXT.

Key words: Intermittent exotropia, Stereopsis, Myopia, Observation and follow-up, Artificial intelligence

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