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Chinese Journal of Ophthalmologic Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (05): 306-310. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2023.05.010

• Review • Previous Articles    

Research progress of circulating and ocular biomarkers in screening and risk stratification and management of patients with early diabetic retinopathy

Chanyan Huang, Yanchun Zhang(), Jiamin Zheng, Xinchen Wang   

  1. Master′s degree 2021, Department of Chinese Medicine, First Clinical Medical College, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China
    Shaanxi Eye Hospital, Xi′an People′s Hospital (Xi′an Fourth Hospital), Diabetes Retinopathy Center of Shaanxi Provincial Eye Hospital, Affiliated People′s Hospital of Northwest University, Xi′an Ocular Fundus Disease Research Institute, Xi′an 710004, China
  • Received:2023-08-31 Online:2023-10-28 Published:2024-01-15
  • Contact: Yanchun Zhang

Abstract:

Diabetic retinopathy ( DR ) is the leading cause of blindness in working-age adults and one of the most common complications of diabetes. Timely detection and targeted intervention can effectively reduce the visual impairment caused by DR. However, the lack of typical symptoms in the early stage and the difficulty of large-scale long-term fundus screening often delayed the diagnosis and treatment of DR. The progress of circulating and ocular biomarkers in screening and risk stratification and management of patients with early diabetic retinopathy were reviewed in this paper, aiming to provide the reference for therapies and preventive interventions.

Key words: Biofluid, Biomarkers, Early stage of diabetic retinopathy, Screening, Management

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