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Chinese Journal of Ophthalmologic Medicine(Electronic Edition) ›› 2017, Vol. 07 ›› Issue (03): 140-144. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2007.2017.03.008

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles    

Localization diagnosises and the treatments progress of third nerve palsy

Yang Zhang1, Junhong Li2,()   

  1. 1. Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
    2. Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China; Strabismus and pediatric ophthalmology, Shanxi Eye Hospital, Taiyuan 030002, China
  • Received:2017-05-22 Online:2017-06-28 Published:2017-06-28
  • Contact: Junhong Li
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Li Junhong, Email:

Abstract:

Third nerve palsy is a disease of abnormal eye movements, ptosis and pupillary damage caused by a variety of causes, and it is one of the most important causes of non concomitant strabismus. The clinical manifestations of Third paralysis ptosis, eye rotation, in turn, have limited pupil Kong Sanda and unresponsive to light or disappear. Common causes include cerebrovascular disease, head trauma, tumor, inflammation and endocrine and metabolic diseases. In this paper, the clinical features and treatment principles of Third nerve paralysis are reviewed from the aspects of anatomy, location, diagnosis, common cause and treatment of Third nerve.

Key words: Third nerve, Paretic muscle, Surgery

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